Vital Signs is an integrated monitoring system for ecosystem services in agricultural landscapes.
Feeding the growing world population will require an estimated 70-100 percent increase in food production, but agricultural activities are degrading ecosystems and the benefits they provide for people faster now than ever before. There is an urgent need for better data, analytical methods and risk management approaches to guide sustainable agricultural development and ensure healthy and resilient livelihoods and ecosystems.
The Vital Signs monitoring system provides near-real time data and diagnostic tools to inform agricultural development decisions and monitor their outcomes. Vital Signs metrics and indicators will verify that investments to improve food production also support healthy natural systems and robust livelihoods for smallholder farmers. It fills a critical unmet need for integrative, holistic measurements of agriculture, ecosystem services and human well-being. The system will quantify sustainability and provide tools to evaluate risks and trade-offs by pooling multi-scale data into an open-access online dashboard for policy makers, the private sector and the scientific community.
Launched with a ground-breaking grant from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to Conservation International (CI), Vital Signs Africa is co-led by CI, the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) in South Africa and the Earth Institute (EI), Columbia University. It is creating a “gold standard” environmental monitoring system, a global public good. Other donors have already expressed interest in joining the Vital Signs partnership.
The system is initially launching in 5 African regions – Tanzania, Ethiopia, Ghana, Uganda and Mozambique – with plans for expansion to other parts of Africa and the globe.
For more information or to invest
info@vitalsigns.org
Opportunities
Check here for announcements and information about current opportunities with Vital Signs.
| RFP: IT Consultant for the Vital Signs Monitoring System | May 2013 | 100 KB PDF |
Learn more
About Vital Signs
Learn more about the Vital Signs Monitoring System.
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Vital Signs Fact Sheet
Vital Signs Fact Sheet
Introductory information on the background, leadership and design of the Vital Signs monitoring system.
1MB PDF -
Vital Signs Global Access Strategy
Vital Signs Global Access Strategy
The Global Access Strategy outlines Vital Signs standards for data sharing, access, authorship, citation, and restrictions of VS data.
316KB PDF -
SAGCOT: The Measure of a Land
SAGCOT: The Measure of a Land
Report with data from the Vital Signs pilot project in Tanzania, presented at the African Green Revolution Forum in September 2012.
3.5MB PDF
Technical Documents
Download information about Vital Signs system design.
| Sampling Frame for the Vital Signs Global Monitoring System | January 2013 | 1.3MB PDF |
Workshop Reports
Read reports from Vital Signs workshops and meetings.
| Ethiopia Stakeholders Workshop Report | February 2013 | 146KB PDF |
| Ghana Stakeholders Workshop Report | December 2012 | 146KB PDF |
| Vital Signs Human Well-Being and Livelihoods Workshop Report | November 2012 | 192KB PDF |
| Tanzania Stakeholders Workshop Report | September 2012 | 127KB PDF |
Newsletters
| Newsletter for April 2013 | April 2013 | 382KB PDF |
| Newsletter for March 2013 | March 2013 | 82KB PDF |
| Newsletter for February 2013 | February 2013 | 283KB PDF |
| Newsletter for January 2013 | January 2013 | 2.7MB PDF |
Vital Signs in the Press
Leadership
Vital Signs Oversight Council
Peter Seligmann
Council Chair
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
Conservation International
Peter A. Seligmann has been a leader in creating conservation solutions for the past 35 years. Since he founded the organization in 1987, Conservation International has earned a reputation as an organization creating innovative and lasting solutions to the threats facing humanity, biodiversity, and natural systems. He has developed strong partnerships between Conservation International and leaders in science, industry, government, entertainment, and communities around the world. Seligmann serves on several corporate boards as well as on the advisory councils of the Jackson Hole Land Trust, Ecotrust, and other not-for-profit organizations, including the Wild Salmon Center. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and also is a member of the Environment Committee of the International Public Policy Advisory Board for The Coca Cola Company. President Clinton named him a member of the Enterprise for the Americas Board in 2000. Seligmann has a Masters of Science in Forestry and Environmental Science from Yale University and a Bachelor of Science in Wildlife Ecology from Rutgers University and an Honorary Doctorates in Science from Michigan State University and Rutgers University.
Rachel Chikwamba, Ph.D.
Principle Scientist
Plant Biotechnology Institute
Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, South Africa
Dr. Rachel Chikwamba is a principal scientist in the Plant Biotechnology group at the CSIR Biosciences. She is an internationally recognized research leader in her field of expertise and is a member of various global consortia, including European Union framework programs such as Pharmaplanta, EMPRO and more recently CHAARM. She is a principal investigator on several multimillion rand research initiatives focusing on the expression on antibodies in tobacco and candidate subunit vaccines. Chikwamba is the scientific leader of the GreenPharm initiative, and the winner of the inaugural Innovation Fund SA Bioplan competition in 2008. She mentors several postgraduate students at all levels, and teaches undergraduate and post graduate courses at the University of Pretoria where she has a teaching appointment in the Department of Plant Science. Chikwamba is a member of the Academy of Science of South Africa, an honorary research fellow at St Georges Hospital, University of London, a CSIR Bioscience Fellow and a member of the CSIR Strategic Research Panel.
Jane Karuku
President
Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa
Mrs. Karuku is the President of the Alliance for a Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA), an Africa based, African-led organization committed to fighting food insecurity in Africa and uplifting millions of smallholder farmers out of poverty through smallholder agriculture transformation. Mrs. Karuku's career spans over 20 years, most of which has been in the agriculture sector. She has held senior positions in a number of international corporate organizations including Farmers Choice and Cadbury Limited, where she served as the Managing Director with responsibility for 14 countries in the East and Central African region. Mrs. Karuku joined AGRA in April 2012 from Telkom Kenya, where she was the Deputy Chief Executive and Secretary General from July 2010. She sits on various boards including Barclays Bank -Kenya, Junior Achievement-Kenya and United States International University-Kenya. Mrs. Karuku earned an MBA in Marketing from the National University of California, USA and holds a degree in Food Science and Technology from the University of Nairobi.
Hon. Jumanne Maghembe, Ph.D.
Minister of Water
Republic of Tanzania
Minster of Water Hon. Jumanne Maghembe has served Tanzania as the Minister of Agriculture, the Minister of Education and Vocational Training, the Minister of Natural Resources and Tourism, and the Minister of Labor, Employment and Youth Development. He received a Masters in Forestry Science from Duke University and a Ph.D. from the University of Dar es Salaam. He has worked as a Senior Lecturer at the University of Dar es Salaam and as a Principle Scientist at the International Centre for Research in Agroforestry.
Alfred Oteng-Yeboah, Ph.D.
Professor
University of Ghana
Professor Alfred Oteng-Yeboah is the chair of the IPSI Steering Committee and the retired Deputy Director-General at the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research of Ghana (CSIR) in charge of Environment and Health. He has served as a Chair to both the Bureau of the Subsidiary body for Science and Technical Advice as well as the Committee on Communication, Education, and Public Awareness to the United Nations Convention of Biodiversity. He has held positions as the President of the Ghana Institute of Biology, Chairman of the Ghana National Biodiversity Committee, and Chairman of the Natural Sciences Committee, UNESCO Commission, Ghana.
Pedro Sanchez, Ph.D.
Director
Agriculture and Food Security Center
Earth Institute, Columbia University
Pedro Sanchez is the director of the Agriculture and Food Security Center of the Earth Institute at Columbia University and a senior research scholar. Sanchez served as director general of the World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF) headquartered in Nairobi, Kenya, from 1991 to 2001, and as co-chair of the UN Millennium Project Hunger Task Force. He also directs the African Soils Information Service (AfSIS), which is developing a digital soils map of the world, and received his B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in soil science from Cornell University. He is a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Society of Agronomy, the Soil Science Society of America, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He serves on the Board of Agriculture and Natural Resources of the National Academy of Sciences. Sanchez has received honorary Doctor of Science degrees from the Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium; the University of Guelph, Canada; and Ohio State University, USA. He is professor emeritus of soil science and forestry at North Carolina State University. Sanchez is the 2002 World Food Prize laureate and a 2004 MacArthur Fellow.
Stanley Wood, Ph.D.
Senior Program Officer
Agricultural Development Policy and Statistics
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Stanley Wood joined the Policy team in the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation’s Agricultural Development Program in early 2013 to lead a grant-making portfolio related to improved data systems and analytics to support strategic policy and investment decision-making. Prior to his move, Stanley was a Senior Research Fellow at the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) in Washington, DC, where he led IFPRI's research on spatial analysis in a policy and investment context, and the CGIAR’s Consortium on Spatial Information. While at IFPRI, Stanley was also a coordinating lead author on both the Food (Services) and Cultivated Systems chapters in the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment Global Report. Previously, under a joint appointment between CIAT and IFPRI, Stanley managed a LAC regional research evaluation project based in Cali, Colombia. Prior to joining the CGIAR system, Stanley worked as an independent consultant to FAO, WMO, UNDP, USAID and other development organizations on natural resource, land use, and agricultural data and analysis systems based in Indonesia, Italy, the UK and Libya. Stanley holds a M.Sc. in water resources development, a M.Sc. in agricultural development, and a Ph.D. in agricultural economics.
Vital Signs Technical Council
Staff
Sara Barbour is the Vital Signs Coordinator, responsible for program management, communications direction and international logistics. She is a graduate of Columbia University, and has previously worked for Hearst Corporation, the Pacific Standard, and as an apprentice on a biodynamic farm. Her blog and writing have appeared in The New York Times and The Los Angeles Times.
Kyle DeRosa is the Agriculture and Socioeconomic Coordinator for the Agriculture and Food Security Center of the Earth Institute at Columbia University, where he provides data management, analytics, and visualization for large multisectoral datasets. His experience is in enterprise software and development research. His research interests include the utilization of machine learning and data mining for socioeconomic and agricultural research, with a growing interest in algorithmic game theory.
Dino Martins is the Vital Signs Africa Field Director. Dino is an entomologist and evolutionary ecologist broadly interested in the conservation of biodiversity and agriculture. He recently completed his PhD in Organismic and Evolutionary Biology at Harvard University, and held a post-doctoral fellowship with the Turkana Basin Institute. A prolific writer, he has published numerous articles in scientific, natural history, and environmental magazines. He is currently the Chair of the Insect Committee, Nature Kenya, The East Africa Natural History Society which was established in 1909. Amongst his awards and fellowships are the Derek Bok Teaching Award and the Ashford Fellowship in the Natural Sciences from Harvard University, the Smithsonian Institution Fellowship in 2004, and the 2002 & 2003 Peter Jenkins Award for Excellence in African Environmental Journalism. In 2009 he won the Whitley Award for Conservation and in 2011 was selected as one of National Geographic’s ‘Emerging Explorers.’
Mark Musumba is a Postdoctoral Research fellow at the Agriculture and Food Security Center of the Earth Institute at Columbia. Mark is an agricultural economist and received both his MS and PhD from Texas A&M University. His research interests are on understanding the implications of human capital mobility and how changes in environmental resources and climate change affect agriculture and human well-being in developing economies.
Ravic Nijbroek is Vital Signs Research Scientist and a Director at the Betty and Gordon Moore Center for Ecosystem Science and Economics at Conservation International. Ravic has an interdisciplineray background in engineering and social science. He was a visiting scientist at the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI) in Nairobi, where he worked on livestock vulnerability to tick-borne disease and also developed a GIS-based crop and livestock decision support system. In recent years he worked on climate change vulnerability of socio-ecological systems in Suriname, Brazil and the Philippines. Ravic has a M.E. in Agricultural and Biological Engineering (precision farming) and a Ph.D. in Human Geography (political ecology). He is a native of Suriname.
Roseline Remans is an Associate Research Scientist at the Agriculture and Food Security Center and at the Center for Globalization and Sustainable Development at the Earth Institute, Columbia University. Her research focuses on integrated approaches to human nutrition and bridges agriculture, environment and human health in poor-resource settings. Roseline received her PhD in Biosystem Engineering in 2007 from the University of Leuven, in collaboration with CGIAR-CIAT in Colombia and the national soils institute in Cuba. Roseline has working experience in Latin America, East, Central and West Africa, the US and Europe.
